Stuffed Shells

Stuffed jumbo pasta shells with roasted cherry tomatoes and an Italian sausage link. So freakin' good! Take a look. Nothing else needs to be said.

Oven roast the cherry tomatoes in a parchment paper lined cast iron skillet with olive oil, garlic and herbes de provence at 475 for 20 minutes.

The filling for the shells is ricotta cheese, sauteed garlic, parsley, lemon zest and red pepper flakes.

Boil the shells until they are just pliable enough to work with about 4 - 5 minutes.  Drain in a colander.

Make a simple tomato sauce with chopped tomatoes and onion. We used a combination of red and yellow tomatoes. Put half the sauce in a casserole dish.                          

Stuff the shells with the ricotta mixture and place on top of the tomato sauce.

Top the shells with the rest of the tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese and fresh oregano - not dried. Drizzle with olive oil.

Bake covered at 375 for 20 minutes, then take the foil off and bake for 10 more minutes or until the cheese looks nice and golden.

Serve with the roasted cherry tomatoes and a side of grilled Italian sausage. 

Linguine With Fresh Figs Basil and Lemon

It might seem like an odd combination, but this is a very tasty pasta dish. It's fig season right now and figs are plentiful. If you have a fig tree or two you know they are popping and fresh figs are starting to show up in grocery store produce departments. So, why not experiment with them. You might even add a little hot pepper too as an option. The sweetness of the figs with the heat from the peppers makes a good marriage of flavors and the cream tempers the heat. Add to that the tartness from the lemons and the aroma of fresh basil and you have a damn fine pasta dish. 

Ingredients

1 pound linguine

1/4 
cup extra virgin olive oil, plus more for serving

1
 medium shallot, minced (about 3 tablespoons)

1/2
 cup heavy cream

1 cup + fresh figs, stemmed and chopped

The zest and juice from one lemon

1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving

1/2 teaspoon minced hot chili pepper - optional

Salt and ground black pepper

1 handful of torn fresh basil leaves

Procedure

In a large skillet heat 1 tablespoon oil until shimmering. Add shallot, the minced hot pepper if using and 1/2 teaspoon salt; cook until shallot is softened, about 2 minutes.

Meanwhile, bring 4 quarts water to boil in large pot over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon salt and pasta to boiling water; cook, stirring frequently, until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of the cooking water. Drain pasta into a colander and set aside.

Whisk in 1/2 cup of reserved pasta cooking water and the cream; add the chopped figs and stir to combine; bring to simmer and cook for 2 minutes.

Remove skillet from heat, add the pasta, and stir until coated.

Stir in remaining 3 tablespoons of olive oil, the lemon zest, lemon juice, cheese, and 1/2 teaspoon pepper.

Cover and let pasta stand 2 minutes, tossing frequently and adjusting consistency with remaining 1/2 cup reserved pasta water if necessary.

Add the basil. 

Serve, drizzling individual portions with olive oil and sprinkling with cheese.

Satsuma Orange Pesto with Linguine

 

The inspiration for this pesto came from a pop-up add for Satsuma Mandarin citrus. This is not a traditional Italian pesto but sounds like something that might come out of southern Italy where citrus is plentiful and finds its way into a lot of dishes. The Satsuma orange zest and juice along with the other ingredients - Fresh Basil, Pistachios, Tomatoes, Hot Red Pepper Flakes, Parmesan Cheese, pan crisped Prosciutto and Olive Oil make a fresh, bright zesty refreshing sauce. We instantly loved it. I first made this in January when Satsuma's are in season but with these ingredients it would be great in the Spring or Summer. 

Ingredients:

Linguine, cooked until al dente

Reserved Pasta Water

Zest and Juice of 1 Satsuma or Navel Orange

10 oz. Grape or Cherry Tomatoes

½ cup Fresh Basil Leaves

½ cup Grated Parmesan

½ cup Olive Oil

¼ cup Pistachios

1 tsp. Crushed Red Pepper Flakes

Salt & Black Pepper, to taste

2-3 oz. Thinly Sliced Prosciutto

Cook the pasta according to package direction, until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water before draining.

In a skillet over medium high heat, add a drizzle of olive oil. Fold up the slices of prosciutto into little bite-sized bundles and add to the pan. Cook 1-2 minutes on each side, until crispy. Set aside.

In a food processor, combine the cherry tomatoes, grated parmesan, zest and juice of a sumo citrus, basil, olive oil, pistachios, and crushed red pepper flakes. Blend until smooth, about 1 minute.

Season with salt and black pepper to taste.

While the pasta is still warm, toss with the sumo citrus pesto until very well coated. Warm up the pasta over the stovetop if desired and add some of the reserved pasta water if the sauce is too thick.

Serve warm with freshly grated parmesan, more basil leaves and the crispy prosciutto.

Spaghetti with Walnut Sauce - Al Capone's Favorite Pasta Dish

According to his grand niece, there was a particular pasta dish 1920's Gangster Al Capone loved - Spaghetti Con Salsa di Noci - spaghetti with walnut sauce. This may seem odd to many people used to spaghetti with tomato sauce but this is a typical "peasant" dish from the Campania region of Italy where Capone's family roots were. There are various versions of  Salsa di Noci with different flavor details but the basic ingredients are - chopped walnuts, minced garlic, Italian flat leaf parsley, Parmesan cheese and olive oil. Other flavor ingredients might include - hot red pepper flakes, lemon zest and juice, anchovies and oregano. 

That said, I am using the recipe Al Capone's grandniece wrote in her book about him. 

It is a simple dish but with a lot going on - earthy flavor from the walnuts with a little brightness from the lemon juice, heat from the red pepper flakes and buttery saltiness from the Pecorino cheese. Save this recipe for the nights you want an easy, delicious comfort meal. You will love it!

Ingredients:

- Spaghetti

- Walnuts

- Garlic

- Fresh Parsley

- Hot Red Pepper Flakes

- Lemon Zest and juice

- Pecorino cheese

- Olive Oil

- Salt

Chop the walnuts - 

Mince the garlic -
               

Chop the parsley -

Heat some good olive oil in a pan over low heat. Add the chopped walnuts, garlic, fresh parsley, red pepper flakes and lemon juice.

Stir everything together so that it's all well-coated in the olive oil and cook until fragrant.

Meanwhile cook the Spaghetti until al dente. Reserve some of that salted, starchy pasta water for the sauce later.

Add the spaghetti and toss until the pasta is well coated in the sauce. Add the reserved pasta water and bring to a simmer until it starts to thicken.

Fold in grated Parmesan cheese and add a final drizzle of olive oil before serving.

Add more cheese to your taste

Roasting Figs in Fig Leaves

If you like figs, you will really enjoy this post. I found the pic below of roasted figs wrapped in fig leaves that chef Alex Guarnaschelli posted on her Facebook page recently. She described them this way - "These are baked figs from Italy. They are wonderfully chewy and seedy and sweet and taste like candy and dirt and earth and diamonds and emeralds and cake." 

Besides the taste description, what a cool look they have wrapped up in fig leaves! I knew immediately that I had to try to duplicate them at home. We love figs, and in fact, have two fig trees in our backyard. Fig season is winding down but there were enough ripe ones to pick to make this experiment do-able.

There's not much information available on the exact process but basically fresh figs are baked in a warm oven (170 - 200 degrees) for 12 hours where their flavor is concentrated and they become very sticky. Then they are pressed together into a ball and wrapped in fresh fig leaves to be baked again for several hours in a warm oven. I figured the fig leaves would add to the unique taste but was unsure if any herbs, spices, flavorings were added. And maybe wine or a liqueur of some kind? Since there is no information available on these kinds of details, I decided to add a few that made sense - a pinch of ground fennel seeds, a drizzle of honey, orange zest and a splash of red wine.

I also found this interesting video that shows a commercially made fig ball being opened - 

Here are our figs after being roasted overnight in a covered ceramic crock with the fennel, honey, orange zest and wine. They shrunk quite a bit but they did not dry out and become hard. The kitchen smelled great by the way -

I picked and washed 9 good looking fig leaves, fanned them out in a circle and piled the figs in the middle with their juices. 

Wrapped the leaves around the figs and tied with some cotton yarn (thanks Lisa). And placed the "ball" back into the crock for the second low and slow roast. 

The fig ball back out of the oven after a 5 hour bake - 

Here is the fig ball being opened. The figs were plump, moist and chewy. The taste was everything I had hoped for - earthy, sweet, figgy with hints of orange and anise, maybe not the "diamonds, emeralds and cake" that chef Alex described but that's OK, because I'm glad they didn't taste like cake. Really very nice and will definitely make more next year.

Caponata

Caponata alla Fuscà 

Caponata is a southern Italian eggplant side dish. The base typically includes eggplant, celery, onion, olives, tomatoes, olive oil, of course, and red wine vinegar and sugar which gives it its signature agrodolce (sweet and sour) flavor. Other ingredients can include pine nuts, sweet peppers and raisins. The Sicilians sometimes throw in tuna. It is always served at room temperature. 

It is perfect as part of an antipasti plate or side dish along side chicken or fish or on grilled country bread as bruschetta or on polenta or with pasta. Nice stuff! I think you will like it. The amounts in the recipe below are approximations. You might need to make it a few times to get the amount of ingredients and the timing right to suite your own taste. Like a lot of Italian food, this gets better over the next few days, so you can make it ahead of time and keep it in the refrigerator. Don’t re-heat it though, just let it come to room temperature by itself.

Ingredients - 

   

2 large or 3 medium size eggplants  

1/2 - 3/4 cup of olive oil
2 cups of celery, sliced thin on a bias
3/4 cup of onions, chopped
2 cups of drained canned Italian plum or chopped fresh tomatoes
2 tablespoons of tomato paste
9 - 11 large green olives, pitted and cut in half - use the good ones: Cerignola or Castelvetrano. In a pinch Kalamata olive will be OK but NOT grocery store green olives stuffed with a pimento.

2 tablespoons of capers – rinsed
1/2 cup of red wine vinegar, mixed with 2 tablespoons of sugar

Handful of golden raisins
2 tablespoons of pine nuts – toasted
Pinch + Hot red pepper flakes (optional)

Basil – nice handful torn into pieces

salt and ground pepper to taste

Cut eggplant into 1 inch cubes. Sprinkle cubes of eggplant with salt and set them in a colander in the sink to drain. After 30 minutes, rinse them and pat dry with paper towels and set them aside.
Heat 1/4 cup olive oil in heavy non-stick skillet, sauté the eggplant in it, stirring and turning for about 8-10 minutes until they are lightly browned but not mushy. You might have to add more olive oil. With a slotted spoon transfer the eggplant to a bowl.

  

Using the same skillet, add about 1/4 cup oil to the oil that’s left in the skillet and add the celery and onions. Cook over moderate heat, stirring frequently for about 10 minutes until celery and onions are soft and lightly colored. 

Add tomato paste and cook, stirring, until caramelized and almost evaporated, 1–2 minutes. Add crushed tomatoes or chopped fresh tomatoes and continue cooking for 10 minutes. 

 

Stir in the olives, vinegar & sugar, raisins, capers and cook, stirring occasionally, about 10 minutes.

 

Take off heat and add back the eggplant, add the pine nuts and basil. 

 

Stir it all together. Serve at room temperature.

 

Lasagna

Lasagna...who doesn't love it? Just hearing the word "lasagna" takes your mind's eye immediately to a nice big square of cheesy, gooey, tomatoey, herby, meaty goodness. You can almost smell the savory aroma in your thoughts. Each part of Italy has their own regional take on this iconic dish. And here in America there are as many different ways to make a lasagna as there were Italian great grandmothers who their families claim made the best and most authentic lasagna - always from a special family recipe brought over from the Old Country. Well, this is not my great grandmother's lasagna nor is it a cherished family recipe from the Old Country. It is one we developed after eating and making different lasagnas over the years. We like it a lot and know you will too. 

Ingredients: for a 9" x 13"  x 3" casserole dish

Grape or cherry tomatoes

Lemon Zest

Garlic

Ground Chuck

Hot Italian sausage

Mozzarella shredded

Provolone shredded

Ricotta cheese

1/2 cup parsley divided

Fresh Basil

Salt and pepper

Roast the cherry tomatoes with the lemon zest in the oven for 30 minutes at 350

And of course you will need a good Italian red to go with this. We were able to get a Ciro' made in Calabria, a good earthy robust red. Or a good Sicilian Nero D'Avola would be good with this too.

How to Make Fileja Pasta

Fileja is a traditional handmade egg-less pasta from southern Italy, specifically Calabria where many of my ancestors lived. It has a distinctive look and a shape that traps and holds sauce very well. Because it is a substantial pasta it has a nice chewy bite that goes well with a rich meat sauce. We usually serve them with a slow cooked pork ragu or with chunky roasted tomatoes.

The technique for making fileja involves rolling a piece of pasta dough around a metal or wooden rod or skewer. In Calabrian dialect this pasta making tool is called a dinaculu. I made our dinaculu by snipping off the long side of a wire coat hanger. Credit for that idea goes to Rosetta Costantino in her book My Calabria. It is the perfect tool for making this interesting and versatile pasta. One Christmas I gave sets of them to my kids as stocking stuffers calling them "pasta machines".

There are similar types of pasta in other parts of Italy. In Sicily, they are called busiate. The general term for pasta that is made by rolling the dough around a steel or wooden rod is maccheroni al ferratto - literally maccheroni made on iron.

Here two of the dinaculu I made -

Video on how to make them - 

Proportions for making enough for 4 people as a main dish - 

3 cups of flour - semolina or unbleached all-purpose or a mix of half semolina and half all purpose flour
3/4 cup water (approx)

The amount of water can vary depending on the humidity in your kitchen and the moisture level in your choice of flour. If using all-purpose, we like King Arthur brand.

Mound the flour on a work surface or in a bowl and add the water a little at a time to form a dough. Knead until smooth and allow to rest for 30 minutes wrapped in plastic wrap. 

Rolling is best done on a sturdy smooth surface like a kitchen table or counter top. Dust the surface you will be working on with just a little flour - not too much or the dough won't roll and wrap properly. Pull off a small piece of dough, a little bigger than a marble, and make a short rope with it, about 2-3 inches long and almost 1/2-inch in diameter. Gently push the rod into the pasta lengthwise and at a slight angle. Using only light pressure from your fingertips roll each piece forward away from you and then back again several times, stretching it a little as you go. The dough will wrap itself around the rod to form the fileja. Then slide the pasta off the rod. Repeat with the remaining dough. Lay the fileja out on a towel or sheet to dry for at least 30 minutes to an hour before cooking.

With a little practice you can make dozens of these quickly. And if you are having friends over, pour some wine and let everyone do some rolling. 

You will notice the surface of the pasta has a slight roughness. This is typical of fresh hand made pasta and one of the reasons it's so much better than store bought That roughness helps the sauce adhere and absorb into the pasta.  

Note: Fresh pasta does not take as long to cook as store bought dried. Figure about 5 minutes max in rapidly boiling water for fileja, less if you are adding them to the sauce in the pan to finish cooking. Don't over cook them !

We make these at home regularly where it's a fun group activity. As you can see in this photo, different hands make different variations on the theme. Like snowflakes, no two fileja are the same...

With roasted tomatoes - Letting the fileja, or any type of pasta, finish cooking in the sauce lets the pasta absorb the flavors of the sauce much better than just ladling the sauce over the finished pasta in a bowl.

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Fileja with a pork ragu